Teaching Your Child about
Money
You don’t have to
be an accountant to begin your child’s financial education. Start with the
basics to help your child take on some relatively easy financial
responsibilities.
- Take your child
shopping.
You’ve probably been shopping with your child in tow for years, but this
time, explain how you choose products based on price, quality, and need.
- Help your child make
his or her own spending decisions. Help your child make decisions about
which items to buy and which to save for. This can be accomplished most
easily by setting a spending limit. Your child will learn discipline and
be introduced to the idea of budgeting.
- Set up a savings
account.
Now that your child knows that some items can only be purchased by saving
up for them, take him or her to a bank and open a savings account. Help
establish a fixed amount from your child’s weekly allowance to place in
the account to continue the budgeting lesson. Your child will be impressed
as the amount in the account increases, and interest is paid on their
money.
- Explain “money
substitutes.” Setting up a checking account will teach your child how
to access money in the bank. Help your child add deposits and subtract
check amounts so she or he understands that money does not simply “appear”
in the account.
You also want to introduce the idea of credit and its possible pitfalls
well before your child is ready to use a credit card. Make sure that your
child understands that borrowed money must be paid back and that a credit
card purchase is a promise to pay for the item later, not a cash
transaction.
- Encourage your child
to get a job. When your child is old enough, suggest that he or she get
a job to gain some financial independence. Explain how taxes are taken out
of payroll checks, and where those taxes go. This lesson will introduce
your child to the world of work and the financial responsibilities that
will be a part of life for a long time to come.
- Teach by example. Parents are their
children’s best life teachers. Handle your own money wisely, and your
children are likely to as well.
A
source for some of the ideas contained in this article was Forbes.com, “Teaching
Kids about Money”.